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May 2026
#Kolkata
Waiting

PHOTOGRAPHY: KUSHAL RAY
TEXT BY: TIRNA CHATTERJEE

Ray photographed Calcutta before it became Kolkata. Before the name change fixed what was already in motion. His archive is intimate; it holds the city at its most honest. A city waiting for something to happen.

Between 1990 and 1993, Calcutta was waiting. Such was the waiting that it had texture, consistency, tangibility. Waiting had become a way of inhabiting time. Elsewhere, history was accelerating. Liberalisation was recasting aspirations, the Babri Masjid would fall, Bombay would become Mumbai.

In Calcutta, these shifts arrived without too much fury, folded into newspapers and conversation. Mostly, the city was waiting. It hadn’t renamed itself yet. It remained suspended, living inside time.

It is within this suspension that Kushal Ray’s photographs acquire their force.

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At Nandan, crowds gather the morning after Satyajit Ray’s death
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An ice cream vendor stands atop his cart
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Floods in Lake Market
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At Nandan, crowds gather the morning after Satyajit Ray’s death